US Death Penalty - New Jersey becomes first state in 42 years to ban death penalty
NAME: US DEATH PEN 20071217Ixx
TAPE: EF07/1504
IN_TIME: 10:10:10:19
DURATION: 00:03:08:22
SOURCES: ABC/AP TELEVISION
DATELINE: Various, 17 Dec 2007/File
RESTRICTIONS: see script
SHOTLIST:
ABC (WPVI) - No Access NAmerica/Internet
Trenton, New Jersey - 17 December 2007
1. New Jersey Governor Jon Corzine signing bill to eliminate the state's death penalty
2. SOUNDBITE: (English) Jon Corzine, Governor of New Jersey:
"Prison without parole best captures our state's highest values and reflects our best efforts to search for true justice rather than state-endorsed killing."
3. Corzine holding bill and shaking hands with supporters ++MUTE++
AP Television
Trenton, New Jersey - 13 December 2007
4. Prison guard tower, pan to wall
5. Guard tower and barbed wire on top of prison wall
6. Wide of state assembly in session debating the death penalty bill
7. Lawmaker speaking about bill
8. Lawmakers sitting in desks during debate
ABC (WPVI) - No Access N.America/Internet
FILE: New Jersey, date unknown
++MUTE SHOTS++
9. Death row chamber
10. Prison cell on death row
11. Pan up STILL photo of a murdered parents of Sharon Hazard-Johnson
ABC (WPVI) - No Access N.America/Internet
FILE: Pleasantville, New Jersey, date unknown
12. Zoom in to murder scene and police cordon
ABC (WPVI) - No Access N.America/Internet
FILE: Date and location unknown
13. Death row inmate, Brian Wakefield, convicted of murder
ABC (WPVI) - No Access N.America/Internet
Trenton, New Jersey - date unknown
14. SOUNDBITE: (English) Sharon Hazard-Johnson, opposed to death penalty repeal:
"The death penalty is the ultimate penalty for the ultimate crime. We all get one life. That's all we get, and for somebody to take somebody else's life away, they get the dead end penalty for the dead end crime."
++MUTE SHOT++
15. New Jersey state legislative committee meeting on the death penalty repeal bill, pan to witness
16. SOUNDBITE: (English) Rich Kanka, Murder victim's father, opposed to death penalty repeal:
"She (his daughter, Megan Kanka) was abducted. She was raped. She was strangled. She was suffocated. She was raped post-mortem. Her body was dumped in a park. Now if that does not constitute gross and heinous, I don't understand what you people are thinking about."
AP Television
Trenton, New Jersey - 13 December 2007
17. Former New Jersey death row inmate Robert O. Marshall
18. SOUNDBITE: (English) Robert O. Marshall, New Jersey inmate:
"Killing the one person, the person he killed is still dead, so it doesn't accomplish anything there either. I don't believe it psychologically affects people on the street because most murders are, they're not premeditated. They're in many cases emotional or spur of the moment."
ABC (WPVI) - No Access N.America/Internet
File - New Jersey, date and location unknown
19. Pan of death row area in a prison ++MUTE++
ABC (WPVI) - No Access N.America/Internet
Trenton, New Jersey - 17 December 2007
20. SOUNDBITE: (English) Sister Helen Prejan, anti-death penalty activist:
"The Colosseum in Rome is going to be lit tonight and tomorrow night, and the word will travel around the globe that there is a state in the United States of America that was the first to show that life is stronger than death, that love is great than hatred."
AP Television
Trenton, New Jersey - 13 December 2007
21. Prison guard tower
STORYLINE:
The state of New Jersey has become the first in four decades in the United States to abolish the death penalty.
The bill, approved last week by the state's Assembly and Senate, replaces the death sentence with life in prison without parole.
The move comes as the top US court, the Supreme Court, considers the constitutionality of execution by lethal injection.
The Governor of New Jersey Jon Corzine signed the law on Monday, the abolition spares the lives of eight men who are currently being held on death row in the state.
Corzine commuted their sentences to life in prison without parole.
"Prison without parole best captures our state's highest values and reflects our best efforts to search for true justice rather than state-endorsed killing," said Corzine after the signing.
The death row inmates include the sex offender who murdered seven-year-old Megan Kanka in 1994.
Megan's father, Rich Kanka, had pleaded with lawmakers not to pass the bill, given the nature of the crimes against his daughter.
"She was raped. She was strangled. She was suffocated. She was raped post-mortem," said an emotional Kanka at a hearing with lawmakers before the vote.
Sharon Hazard-Johnson, whose parents were killed in Pleasantville in 2001, said justice had not been served.
"For somebody to take somebody else's life away, they should get the dead end penalty for the dead end crime," said Hazard-Johnson.
A judge spared Robert O. Marshall the death penalty in 2004 after he had spent 18 years on the state's death row.
While speaking to the Associated Press from the New Jersey State Prison, Marshall, an insurance salesman convicted of hiring a contract killer to kill his wife in 1984, said the death penalty isn't likely to deter crimes and it won't to bring solace to the families of the victims either.
"Killing the one person, the person he killed is still dead, so it doesn't accomplish anything there either. I don't believe it psychologically affects people on the street because most murders are, they're not premeditated. They're in many cases emotional or spur of the moment," he said.
Activists on both sides of the issue had passionately lobbied the State Assembly, including a famous anti-death penalty advocate, and author of 'Dead Man Walking', Sister Helen Prejean.
"The word will travel around the globe that there is a state in the United State of America that was the first to show that life is stronger than death, that love is great than hatred," said Prejean after the bill signing.
The Italian capital plans to shine a golden light on the Colosseum in support of the new law.
Once the arena for deadly gladiator combat and executions, the Colosseum is now a symbol of the fight against the death penalty.
The bill passed the Legislature largely along party lines, with controlling Democrats supporting the abolition and minority Republicans opposed.
Republicans had sought to retain the death penalty for those who murder law enforcement officials, rape and murder children, and those convicted under terrorism law, but Democrats rejected that.
The last states to eliminate the death penalty were Iowa and West Virginia in 1965, according to the National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty.
The United States has executed 1,099 people since the U.S. Supreme Court re-authorised the death penalty in 1976.
Last year, 53 people were executed, the lowest since 1996.
Other states have considered abolishing the death penalty recently, but none has advanced as far as New Jersey.