Challenge To Democracy - R1 of 2

LONDON FEED/ JENKINS NY2 X80 slugged: 1618 EVANS X80 Friday, November 26, 2004 040911#043 Name: 040911#043 Title: JAPAN JENKINS AP DIRECT Type: Japan In point: 07:49:41.15 Out point: 07:51:21.14 Duration: 00:01:39.29 Clip Locations 037-202 Tape ID --- Source APTN Notes on DVC-PRO 037-202 Dopesheet AP DIRECT ?? Jenkins 5 Saturday, 11 September 2004 SOURCE: US Army in Japan DATELINE: Camp Zama - 11 Sep 2004 PLEASE NOTE RESTRICTIONS: APTN Clients Only and MUST be on screen credited as "US Army in Japan" SHOTLIST: 1. Car pulling in 2. Close up of Lieutenant Colonel Paul Nigara 16:20:54 3. Charles Jenkins, accused US Army deserter, and Hitomi Soga, Jenkins's Japanese wife, getting out of car 16:21:18 4. Close up of Jenkins saluting 5. Jekins and Lieutenant Colonel Nigara talking and then walking into the building 16:21:46 6. Jenkins in military uniform reading document 16:21:59 7. Jenkins signing document STORYLINE: Nearly 40 years after he allegedly left his Army unit and defected to communist North Korea, Sergeant Charles Jenkins surrendered to US military authorities at the US Army Camp Zama, Kanagawa Prefecture, in Japan on Saturday. Looking frail but determined, Jenkins, accompanied by his Japanese wife and two North Korea-born daughters, stood at attention and saluted as he was received by military police at the gate of this base just south of Tokyo. He said: "Sir, I'm Sergeant Jenkins and I'm reporting." "You are now under the control of the U.S. Army," Lieutenant Colonel Paul Nigara told him in response. Army officials said Jenkins, now 64, would be put back on active duty, issued an ID card and given a uniform and haircut pending legal action. His reprocessing back into the Army was expected to take a week or so. No date has yet been determined for his court martial, which was expected to be held here. The court martial was expected to take five or six days. "He'll be treated with dignity and fairness," said Army spokesman Major John Amberg. Jenkins is charged with defecting to the North, where he lived for 39 years, and faces a maximum sentence of life in prison if convicted. While in the communist state, he made propaganda broadcasts, played devilish Americans in anti-U.S. films and taught English at a school for spies. The Rich Square, North Carolina native is widely expected to strike a plea bargain with military authorities to avert imprisonment. He has met several times in recent weeks with an Army-appointed attorney to prepare his case. The attorney also accompanied Jenkins Saturday. 041103#007 Name: 041103#007 Title: JAPAN JENKINS EVN M Type: Japan In point: 04:39:24.02 Out point: 04:42:46.00 Duration: 00:03:22.00 Clip Locations 037-202 Tape ID 7436 Source APTN/RTV Notes on DVC-PRO 037-202 Dopesheet EVN M-Japan Jenkins Country: JAPAN Source: GBAPTN /GBRTV Shotlist: AP-3 Nov 1. Various of the gate of Camp Zama US Army in Japan-3 Nov 16:23:49 2. The bus pulling in and Sgt. Charles Robert Jenkins coming out 16:24:02 3. Jenkins in full uniform walking through thte corridor 16:24:24 4. Various of the empty court where the court martial for Jenkins will be held AP-3 Nov 4. Wide shot of Col. John Mdykstra at the press conference 5. Cutaway of cameraman 16:24:53 6. SOUNDBITE (English) Col. John Mdykstra, Legal officer with US Army 7. Various of press at the Camp Zama media center 8. Mid shot of US military personells 16:25:45 9. Various of journalists having security check before the walk into auditorium to monitor the court poceeding 10. Close up of the armband saying "MP" 11. Mid shot of cameramen 12. Journalist having security checked US Army in Japan-11th September 2004 7. Various of Jenkins reporting at Camp Zama after 39 years Dopesheet: The court-martial of Sgt Charles Robert Jenkins opened Wednesday on charges he deserted his U.S. Army unit in 1965 and defected to North Korea. Jenkins, who also faces charges of aiding the enemy, encouraging other service people to desert and encouraging disloyalty, was being tried at the U.S. Army's Camp Zama, outside of Tokyo. After living in North Korea for 39 years, Jenkins turned himself into U.S. military authorities on Sept. 11, two months after he left Pyongyang to seek medical treatment in Japan.Jenkins, in full uniform for the court-martial, was widely expected to plead guilty to one of the lesser charges in return for a lighter sentence. Japan has been urging the U.S. government to be lenient with the 64-year-old so he can live in Japan with his Japanese wife and their two daughters. The court-martial brings to a close one of the Army's longest desertion sagas. Though Army deserters from the 1940s are still being sought, no deserter or desertion suspect has surrendered after as long an absence as Jenkins. Raised in poverty, the Rich Square, North Carolina, native joined the Army as a teenager, received a Good Conduct Award after his first tour of duty in South Korea in 1961 and rose to the rank of sergeant. But according to the Army, he deserted his unit along the Demilitarized Zone on Jan. 5, 1965. While in North Korea, he participated in propaganda broadcasts, played an American villain in at least one anti-U.S. movie, and is believed to have taught English at a school for espionage agents. If not for a surprising turn of events, Jenkins may never have left. The Pentagon confirmed in the mid-1980s that he and three other suspected American deserters were living in Pyongyang, North Korea's capital. But Jenkins' situation became the focus of intense international negotiations two years ago, when North Korean leader Kim Jong Il acknowledged that his wife, Hitomi Soga, was abducted by spies in 1978 and taken to North Korea against her will. She married Jenkins, nearly 20 years her senior, in 1980. Kim's confession, in an unprecedented summit with Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, ended decades of denial and opened the way for Soga and four other abductees to return to Japan for an emotional homecoming. It created a crisis for Jenkins, however. Aware that he might be turned over to the U.S. Army, Jenkins and his daughters _ Mika, 21, and Brinda, 19 _ stayed behind. Shortly after Soga left for Japan, Jenkins even granted an interview from a hospital bed in Pyongyang begging for his wife to come back. Soga remained, but Koizumi _ responding to an outpouring of public support for her _ traveled to the North again earlier this year to make a personal plea for Jenkins to join her in Japan or a neutral third country. Though reluctant, Jenkins agreed to a meeting in Indonesia in July. Less than two weeks later, the family was flown to Tokyo, where Jenkins was hospitalized for an abdominal disorder. Out of deference to Japanese public opinion, U.S. military officials allowed Jenkins to turn himself in, rather than be arrested. Wartime desertion is a capital offense, but deserters are rarely dealt the full weight of the law. According to an Army report compiled in 2002, most are simply drummed out of the service. The last American deserter to be executed was Pvt. Eddie Slovik, who was shot by a firing squad from his own unit in the closing months of World War II. 041103#007 World War II. This year, an Air Force deserter on the lam for 22 years was captured, demoted and given a discharge without jail time. But in a higher-profile case, National Guard Staff Sgt. Camilo Mejia, who refused to return to his unit to fight in Iraq, was convicted of desertion in May and sentenced to a year in confinement. 041103#035 Name: 041103#035 Title: JAPAN JENKINS COURT NHK EVNY Type: Japan In point: 09:30:20.22 Out point: 09:31:26.10 Duration: 00:01:05.18 Clip Locations 037-202 Tape ID 7440 Source NHK Notes on DVC-PRO 037-202 JENKINS COURT MARTIAL - COURT SKETCH Dopesheet Jenkins Court EVNY Date Shot: 03-NOV-2004 Location: KANAGAWA Country: JAPAN Source: JPNHK 16:27:00 bus arriving 16:27:11 military men getting off bus 16:27:17 vs empty court room 16:27:28 sketch of Charles Robert Jenkins 16:27:51 aerial shot Dopesheet: The court martial of alleged US Army deserter Charles Robert Jenkins, the husband of repatriated Japanese abductee Hitomi Soga, opens today.

Nisei, the Japanese Americans of second generation, at relocation centers (internment camps) during World War II. A liner sails near the Manhattan Bridge on water front of Manhattan. Streets and markets crowded with Japanese-American people. Japanese students at a school. A Japanese man teaches girls lessons to handle film camera. A military officer registers a Nisei couple. Car moves in the desert for site selection of relocation center. Men clear ground for making relocation homes. Homes, colonies and farmlands under construction. A family enters their cabinet in the relocation center. Nisei children play in mud and barbed fences at the relocation centers. Military Police guards during a parade with rifles. A mother and child walk in mud. Location: United States USA. Date: 1940.

Scratchy footage of what is presumably the Japanese Internment Camp most likely the one in Utah named Topaz. A row of low lying buildings out in the desert, some people and vehicles moving around the camp can be seen.

b&w propaganda film - Japanese American internment - WWII - War Relocation Camps - camp - racism - evacuation - Japanese-Americans - desert - Manzanar - sign: production section Guayule Experiment Project - fence - men working - irrigation - fields - field - farm - farming - sugarbeat - line of people with umbrellas - channel - water - snow capped mountains in background

Ceremonies were carried out yesterday marking the 56th anniversary of FDR's executive order to send Japaneese-Americans from the West Coast to internment camps... one of those camps located in Topaz, Utah.

Documentary titled 'Challenge to Democracy' depicts relocation of Japanese Americans and people of Japanese ancestry due to perceived security reasons, in United States during World War II. People of Japanese origin moved by railroad train to a relocation house in Arkansas and at Heart Mountains, Wyoming (internment camps). Japanese civilians walk out of the railroad train at a station, carrying their luggage. Houses, barracks and Quonset huts at the relocation center. A military police guard with rifle on duty. A Japanese family enters its compartment and finds fully furnished comfortable house inside. A Japanese worker works on lumber. A small family inside a house. People dine together at a large mess hall. A car moves in the desert to plan a site for relocation center. Workers clear bush, level soil and do plantation using tractors. Farmers produce vegetables and fruits. Tractors plow farmlands. Farmers hoe crops and collect harvest. Harvest loaded in trucks and sent to mess of relocation house. Japanese mechanic repairs truck, lumbers at work. Workers paid for their work done at relocation house at an office. People inside a Community Enterprise Business Store. Location: United States USA. Date: 1944.

American Flag: CU on American Flag billowing in the wind, sunshine is showing through the material, really good shot of sun shining through the stars part of the flag, upward shot of flag on pole with sun behind, American flag blowing in the wind, good color American Independent Party (04/09/1978): Group of men and women sitting at a table with American flags and other political slogans on walls, older man in suit at podium with signs on wall reading: "Our Public Schools- Freedom Democracy", "Busing...Bad Trip", "Stop Unlimited Taxation", two official looking men with sign in background: "Stop Unlimited Taxation, Save Homes, Reduce Rents, Provide Jobs, Reject Scare Tactics, Vote YES on 13", woman sitting with two men with sign in background: "The American Independent Party--No North, No South, No East, No West--One Great Nation Heaven Blessed" with large blue eagle as emblem on sign, shot of audience (mostly senior aged men and women) with one young bearded hippie guy standing and talking in audience, various CU shots of audience members, sign that reads: "This is Maddox Country, with an autograph that says "best wishes, Leonard Maddox" National Flags: Red, white and green flag with initial "R" in the center, various small flags grouped together, red, white and blue flags hanging from wall, American flag, red flag with black dragon, exterior shot of The Flag Store with awning and sign and woman walking by, CU on British flag, CU California State flag, flag with snake that reads: "Don't Tread on Me", flag with red dragon holding out talons with a tongue shaped like an arrow, marijuana leaf flag United States Army: Army men exiting helicopter in desert terrain, CU on army men wearing fatigues, artsy shot of army man behind barren tree, Enlisted man McCain talking wearing great Buddy Holly glasses, helicopter landing in dirt clouds, CU shot of medic tent and Asian male dentist working on black man's teeth with Asian woman assistant, various shots of military men performing jobs at the base camp, group of men in fatigues walking through gates carrying backpacks and guns, artsy shots of men through low, dried grass Air Force Base Radar: Astrology/Exploratorium like dome building, satellite radar in background, CU shot on sign that reads: "666 Radar Sq. Det 3, 14 MWS, US Air Force Mill Valley AF Station", Air Force man standing cocky at gate with hand on belt, old tan truck in background, CU on radar station Airline Ticket Counters: Three men with woman standing in high-rise building with model of San Francisco on table, sign in background says: "Scale Model of the City of San Francisco", ticket counter of Japan Air Lines with customers standing at counter, shot of Japanese family with mother handing out tickets, CU of man behind ticket counter, Pan American ticket counter, Air Canada sign, Singapore Airlines sign, CP Air counter, Lufthansa Air counter, Philippine Airlines counter, line of ticket counter workers, man with beard smoking a cigarette at the ticket counter, super 70's men with beards working at airlines counter, sign that reads: "London, Hong Kong, Manila, Guam, Honolulu, Bucharest, Belgrade, Frankfurt, New York", CU of airline arrivals/departures sign, Japanese character sign, shot of woman with her arm folded under her boobs, neon sign indicating the "International Rotunda" Stills of Airplanes: Black and white stills of airplanes from the 30s and 40s, photographs of landing strips and airplane hangers, still of American Airlines Condor 1933-1934 Gay National Educational Switchboard (10/02/1978): CU of man talking on telephone, sign on wall has handwritten messages that read: "please refer callers to Pacific Center 444-5555 (Berkeley), Gay Community Center (863-9890) and the Woman's Switchboard (431-1414), stationery for the Gay National Educational Switchboard with jar of Honey Valley Natural Honey on the desk, man with hairy arms leafing through a file with pink paper, sign that reads: Gay National Educational Switchboard, bearded man in suit with pink triangle pinned to lapel talking in front of map of America, CU on map with colored push pins covering the Northeastern states, especially New York, the map's header reads: Resources for Gay Women and Men, Call Toll Free National: 800-227-0888, in California 800-652-1442; man with fuzzy curly hair and earring answering the phone, man with floral vest and beard answering the phone, CU on article on wall that discusses Proposition 6, lesbian woman in pink flowery shirt enters room and talks to bearded guy. Gay lifestyles, Queer, LGBTQ. Technology: 1970s video tape machine pressed, pan to TV with Tommy Lasorda on screen. Thermostats: City buildings, woman with long painted red nails turning on a thermometer, Westinghouse thermostat PG&E Rolling Brownouts/Rancho Seco: group of people in conference room, man wearing black ring holding a large sign that reads: margin: what effects it? another sign that reads: margin during peak (as expected) for the year 1979, another sign reads: Forced Outages in MW beginning in the year 1974 and running through 1978, map of California is displayed while group of men look on, sign that indicates electricity use of various appliances

b&w propaganda film - Japanese American internment - WWII - War Relocation Camps - camp - racism - evacuation - Japanese-Americans - Pan homes being built - men hammering on a roof - Japanese people board train - station - white woman distributes bread - wave from windows - boy - train leaves - bus - buses - relocation center - family - families - desert - nurse gives shot - Americanization classes - classroom - professor - women taking notes - community meeting - applause - applauding - children's center - kids - boys and girls - woman pours milk for toddlers - kids - crowds enter barracks

State Department spokesman James Rubin delivered the press briefing to reporters this afternoon. Rubin responded to questions on the American accused of espionage in Russia, Japan's travels to N. Korea, the President's brother , Roger, and his singing trip to N. Korea, U.N. resolution status in Iraq , Russia's role in the Israeli peace process and what the U. S. is doing to promote a promote a peaceful conclusion to that country's offensive in Chechnya.

Japanese Relocation

NAME: JAP JENKINS WRAP 110904N TAPE: EF04/0906 IN_TIME: 10:49:44:24 DURATION: 00:03:40:00 SOURCES: APTN DATELINE: Tokyo, Sep 11, 2004 RESTRICTIONS: SHOTLIST: 1. Car with Charles Jenkins, accused US Army defector, pulling into US Army Camp Zama 2. Jenkins getting off the car and saluting to Lieutenant Colonel Paul Nigara 3. Mid shot of Jenkins and Lieutenant Colonel Paul Nigara walking into the building 4. Mid shot of his wife Hitomi Soga and their daughters walking in 5. Wide shot of the building at Camp Zama 6. Wide shot of US Army representatives in Japanese news conference 7. SOUNDBITE: (English) Major John Amberg, Chief of Public Affairs, US Army in Japan: "Today, (at) 10:47 am, Japan time, Sergeant Charles Jenkins voluntary surrendered himself and returned to US military control at Camp Zama Japan. Sergeant Jenkins will be processed following the standard procedures for individuals who are suspected to have deserted from the US Army. Sergeant Jenkins has been charged with: two specifications of soliciting other service member to desert in violation of article 82, the uniform code of military justice; one specification of desertion in violation of article 85 (from) the uniform code of military justice ; one specification of evading the enemy in violation of article 104 of the uniform code of military justice; and two specifications of encouraging disloyalty in violation of article 134 of the uniform code of military justice. Like every other US military member, Sergeant Jenkins remains subject to the uniform code of military justice and is presumed to be innocent until proven guilty." 8. Mid shot of reporters 9. SOUNDBITE: (English) Colonel John Dykstra, International Law Specialist, US Army: "When a pre-trial agreement is used, the military judge will review the sentencing part of the pre-trial agreement after the sentence has been announced." (Reporter asks question - inaudible) "Then the judge will compare the pre-trial agreement will the sentence that was just announced and the lighter of the versions, will be the sentence adjudged for the accused." 10. Wide shot of news conference STORYLINE: Nearly 40 years after he allegedly left his Army unit and defected to communist North Korea, Sergeant Charles Jenkins surrendered to US military authorities at the US Army Camp Zama, Kanagawa Prefecture, in Japan on Saturday. Looking frail but determined, Jenkins, accompanied by his Japanese wife and two North Korea-born daughters, stood at attention and saluted as he was received by military police at the gate of this base just south of Tokyo. He said: "Sir, I'm Sergeant Jenkins and I'm reporting," he said. Later, Major John Amberg, Chief of Public Affairs, US Army in Japan: said "Today, (at) 10:47 am, Japan time, Sergeant Charles Jenkins voluntary surrendered himself and returned to US military control at Camp Zama Japan." He then proceeded to read the charges against the American. Army officials said Jenkins, now 64, would be put back on active duty, issued an ID card and given a uniform and haircut pending legal action. His reprocessing back into the Army was expected to take a week or so. No date has yet been determined for his court martial, which was expected to be held here. The court martial was expected to take five or six days. Jenkins is charged with defecting to the North, where he lived for 39 years, and faces a maximum sentence of life in prison if convicted. While in the communist state, he made propaganda broadcasts, played devilish Americans in anti-U.S. films and taught English at a school for spies. Major John Amberg, Chief of Public Affairs, US Army in Japan: said "Today, (at) 10:47 am, Japan time, Sergeant Charles Jenkins voluntary surrendered himself and returned to US military control at Camp Zama Japan." He then proceeded to read the charges against the American. The fate if the American has become the focus of intense interest in Japan because of his wife Hitomi Soga, who was one of more than a dozen Japanese citizens abducted by North Korean agents in the 1970s and 80s and taken to North Korea. She and Jenkins met soon after she arrived in the communist state in 1978. Soga was allowed to return to Japan after a historic Japan-North Korea summit in Pyongyang in 2002, but Jenkins and the couple's daughters remained in the North until this summer.

Nematode control with Guinea grass

Japanese Relocation (1942) is a short film produced by the U.S. Office of War Information and distributed by the War Activities Committee of the Motion Picture Industry. It is a propaganda film, justifying and explaining Japanese American internment on the West Coast during World War II. It is narrated by Milton Eisenhower.<p><p>The film starts by asserting that, while many Japanese-Americans were loyal, in early 1942 the West Coast was a potential combat zone, and the government did not know what the Japanese population would do if the US were invaded. Furthermore the film noted that there were Japanese-American communities near militarily significant sites, such as shipyards.<p><p>So, the film states, the Japanese were democratically and humanely evacuated to relocation centers in the desert. The film also states that most Japanese went voluntarily, and felt that it was a sacrifice they should make as loyal citizens.<p><p>The internment of Japanese Americans in the United States was the forced relocation and incarceration during World War II of between 110,000 and 120,000 people of Japanese ancestry who lived on the Pacific in camps in the interior of the country. Sixty-two percent of the internees were United States citizens. The U.S. government ordered the removal of Japanese Americans in 1942, shortly after Imperial Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor.<p><p>Such incarceration was applied unequally due to differing population concentrations and, more importantly, state and regional politics: more than 110,000 Japanese Americans, nearly all who lived on the West Coast, were forced into interior camps, but in Hawaii, where the 150,000-plus Japanese Americans comprised over one-third of the population, only 1,200 to 1,800 were interned. The forced relocation and incarceration has been determined to have resulted more from racism and discrimination among white people on the West Coast, rather than any military danger posed by the Japanese Americans.<p><p>President Franklin D. Roosevelt authorized the deportation and incarceration with Executive Order 9066, issued February 19, 1942, which allowed regional military commanders to designate "military areas" from which "any or all persons may be excluded." This power was used to declare that all people of Japanese ancestry were excluded from the entire West Coast, including all of California and much of Oregon, Washington and Arizona, except for those in government camps. Approximately 5,000 Japanese Americans voluntarily relocated outside the exclusion zone and some 5,500 community leaders arrested after Pearl Harbor were already in custody, but the majority of mainland Japanese Americans were evacuated (forcibly relocated) from their West Coast homes during the spring of 1942. The United States Census Bureau assisted the internment efforts by providing confidential neighborhood information on Japanese Americans. The Bureau denied its role for decades, but this was finally proven in 2007. In 1944, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the removal by ruling against Fred Korematsu's appeal for violating an exclusion order. The Court limited its decision to the validity of the exclusion orders, avoiding the issue of the incarceration of U.S. citizens with no due process.<p><p>In 1988, President Ronald Reagan signed into law the Civil Liberties Act, which apologized for the internment on behalf of the U.S. government and authorized a payment of $20,000 to each individual camp survivor. The legislation admitted that government actions were based on "race prejudice, war hysteria, and a failure of political leadership". The U.S. government eventually disbursed more than $1.6 billion in reparations to 82,219 Japanese Americans who had been interned and their heirs.<p><p>We encourage viewers to add comments and, especially, to provide additional information about our videos by adding a comment! See something interesting? Tell people what it is and what they can see by writing something for example like: "01:00:12:00 -- President Roosevelt is seen meeting with Winston Churchill at the Quebec Conference."<p><p>This film is part of the Periscope Film LLC archive, one of the largest historic military, transportation, and aviation stock footage collections in the USA. Entirely film backed, this material is available for licensing in 24p HD and 2k. For more information visit http://www.PeriscopeFilm.com

Challenge to Democracy, A

NAME: INS REUNION WR 090704Nx TAPE: EF04/0697 IN_TIME: 10:56:50:11 DURATION: 00:03:22:05 SOURCES: VARIOUS DATELINE: Jakarta, 9 July 2004 RESTRICTIONS: See Script SHOTLIST: Government Video - No Access Japan 1. Plane taxiing 2. Hitomi Soga, wife of Charles Jenkins,waiting 3. Charles Jenkins, followed by daughters - Mika, then Belinda - walk down walkway 4. Jenkins and daughters hugging Hitomi Soga Japan Pool ? ON SCREEN CREDIT JAPANESE POOL 5. Charles Jenkins, his wife Hitomi Soga and daughters Mika and Belinda posing for photograph, one daughter is crying 6. Family walk through to lobby, surrounded by journalists and photographers APTN 7. Charles Jenkins, his wife Hitomi Soga and daughters Mika and Belinda welcomed into hotel lobby 8. Soga, Mika and Belinda are handed flowers 9. Photo opportunity of family APTN 10. Reverse shot of photographers taking pictures of family APTN 11. Family leaves lobby STORYLINE: An American who allegedly deserted his Army unit 40 years ago to defect to North Korea left the communist state on Friday for the first time since 1965. Arriving in Indonesia with his two daughters, Charles Robert Jenkins hugged and kissed his Japanese wife, Hitomi Soga, in a tearful reunion on an airport runway. Jenkins landed at Jakarta's Sukarno-Hatta International Airport on a plane that Japan sent to North Korea to pick him up. Indonesia was chosen as a venue for the reunion because it has no extradition treaty with the United States, and it was considered safe from US prosecution. Hitomi Soga, buried her face in Jenkins' shoulder and embraced him. Soga then turned to each of her two daughters and hugged them as Jenkins looked on with tears running down his face. Abducted by North Korean spies in 1978, Soga had not seen her family since 2002, when North Korea allowed her to travel to Japan. The family was taken by police escort to a Jakarta hotel, where children gave them each a bouquet of tiger lilies. The family waved at 200 journalists camped out at the hotel. A smiling Jenkins said "I'm very happy". Jenkins was serving in a US-army unit based on the Demilitarised Zone between the two Koreas when he disappeared during a routine patrol in 1965. He met and married Soga in 1980 in Pyongyang. Soga spent nearly a quarter-century in North Korea, before leader Kim Jong Il agreed with Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi two years ago to allow her and four other kidnap victims to return home. The US government still considers Jenkins to be a military deserter, and the 64-year-old has refused to be reunited with his wife in Japan because of the possibility he could be extradited to stand trial in the US. Indonesia, which has no extradition treaty with the US, was picked as the venue for the family reunion after Washington rebuffed Tokyo's requests that it refrain from prosecuting Jenkins. Indonesia agreed to facilitate the reunion as a humanitarian gesture, Foreign Minister Hassan Wirajuda said. Critics accuse Koizumi of timing the reunion to offset sagging support in public opinion surveys before parliamentary elections this weekend. The government denies it has a political agenda. However, the reunion also has raised the possibility of warmer ties between North Korea and Japan. Soga has said she will try to persuade her husband to join her in Japan, despite his fears of US legal action.

March 19, 2004, ZI on a dome-shaped security camera installed on the street called Shibuya Center-gai

LONDON FEED INTV/W ECONOMIST GEORGE JOFFE ABOUT PRESIDENT GEORGE BUSH'S EFFORTS TO GAIN ALLIED ECONOMIC SUPPORT FOR HIS MILITARY BUILDUP IN SAUDI ARABIA. 13:06:11 CLIP OF A TALL HEROIC PORTRAIT OF IRAQI LEADER SADDAM HUSSEIN BESIDE A BUSY ROAD IN BAGHDAD, IRAQ. TIGHT SHOTS OF PHOTOS OF HUSSEIN. WS OF THE BAGHDAD SKYLINE. SLATE. 13:12:05 IRAQI TELEVISION SOUNDLESS FTG OF HUSSEIN POSING FOR A PHOTO OP WITH IRAQI FOREIGN MINISTER TARIQ AZIZ AND A DIPLOMATIC DELEGATION. IRAQI TALK SHOW MATERIAL. 13:23:38 SLATE. 13:28:46 ITN EDIT MASTER ON THE IRAQI PUBLIC REACTION TO THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC BLOCKADE OF IRAQ INCLUDING VS OF PEASANT WOMEN WRAPPED IN BLACK CHADORS CHANTING AS THEY HARVEST CROPS AT A COLLECTIVE FARM, BAGHDAD MARKET SCENES, CLIP OF CROWDS OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN DEMONSTRATING, CLIPS OF A COUPLE BUYING MEDICINE AT A PHARMACY, VS OF PATIENTS BEING TREATED AT THE SADDAM CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL, CLIP OF HUSSEIN PRESIDING OVER A WAR COUNCIL AND SCENIC SHOT OF THE SUN SETTING OVER THE TIGRIS RIVER. 13:34:08 BLANK. SLATE. 13:37:09 ITN EDIT MASTERS ON EFFORTS TO EVACUATE FOREIGN NATIONALS FROM KUWAIT INCLUDING CLIPS OF EUROPEAN ENVOYS ARRIVING AT AN EMBASSY IN BAGHDAD. VS OF CHILDEN DRAPED WITH IRAQI AND LEBANESE FLAGS PARADING PAST EUROPEAN EMBASSIES. BLANK. VS OF REFUGEES FROM KUWAIT RECEIVING WATER AND FOOD AT A DESERT CAMP. 13:41:49 SLATE. 14:06:01 TWO SHOT OF JOFFE WITH THE REPORTER. HE EXPLAINS BUSH IS MOTIVATED TO SEEK FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FROM WESTERN ALLIES PARTLY DUE TO THE HUGE COST OF THE OPERATION AND PARTLY TO DILUTE THE INTERNATIONAL PERCEPTION THAT THE US IS ACTING AS A WORLD POLICEMAN, DISCUSSES US AND JAPANESE FRICTION OVER THE SIZE OF THE JAPANESE CONTRIBUTION TO THE OPERATION AND EXPLAINS THE RELUCTANCE OF THE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT TO BE TOO CLOSELY ASSOCIATED WITH THE US INITIATIVE. 14:15:57 JOFFE ARGUES BUSH REDUCED HIS CHANCES FOR OBTAINING FOREIGN SUPPORT BY MAKING AN IRAQI WITHDRAWAL AN ABSOLUTE GOAL OF HIS INITIATIVE, AND LISTS COUNTRIES WHICH BENEFIT BY THE US INTERVENTION AND THEREFORE WILL BE EXPECTED TO CONTRIBUTE. 14:21:28 SLATE. TIME CODE LEAP. 14:45:12 INTV/W A MIDDLE EASTERN OFFICIAL, KEPT ANONYMOUS BY BACKLIGHTING, ABOUT HUSSEIN'S MOTIVATIONS FOR INVADING KUWAIT. 14:54:00 SLATE. 14:58:52 IRAQI TELEVISON CLIPS OF TANKERS MOORED IN A HARBOR AND IRAQI SOLDIERS RUNNING BEHIND A TANK IN KUWAIT. CLIPS OF UNSPECIFIED ORIGIN OF THE KUWAIT CITY SKYLINE AND IRAQI DEFENSIVE POSITIONS. SLATE. FILM TRANSFER FTG OF IRAQI SOLDIERS WEARING CAMOUFLAGE FATIGUES LOITERING BEFORE A MOSQUE. VS OF WORSHIPPERS ATTENDING A PRAYER SERVICE INSIDE. CLIPS OF IRAQI SOLDIERS DRIVING TANKS. ITN EDIT MASTER ON THE KURDISH REVOLT DURING THE IRAN / IRAQ WAR INCLUDING FILM TRANSFER FTG OF KURDISH GUERILLAS FIRING MACHINE GUNS AND ROCKETS AND MARCHING IN NORTHERN IRAQ, B&W NEWSREEL CLIPS. IRAQI TELEVISION FTG OF GULF WAR BATTLE SCENES. CI: PERSONALITIES: AZIZ, TARIQ. PERSONALITIES: BUSH, GEORGE (ABOUT). PERSONALITIES: HUSSEIN, SADDAM. PERSONALITIES: JOFFE, GEORGE. DEMONSTRATIONS: IRAQ. HUMANKIND: IRAQ. HUMANKIND: REFUGEES, KUWAITI. MILITARY: IRAQI INVASION, KUWAIT. MILITARY: OPERATIONS, SAUDI ARABIA. STREET SCENES: IRAQ. WAR: IRAN/IRAQ.

JAPANESE RELOCATION

Aerial view of a businesswoman riding an electric scooter. Filmed in accordance with the Japanese drone regulation with fully granted permits. Shot in 4K