APTN 2330 PRIME NEWS AMERICAS
AP-APTN-2330 Americas L Prime News-Final
Thursday, 15 April 2010
Americas L Prime News
World Ash 2 02:30 AP Clients Only
WRAP Airports closed, ash, aerials, reax, vulcanologist
++Iceland Volcano 2 01:08 No Access Iceland
NEW Floods force evacuations as volcano melts glacier
++UN Bhutto 02:30 AP Clients Only
NEW UN investigators blame bad security for Bhutto death
+US Obama Space 02:30 Pt No NAmerica/Internet
NEW Obama predicts Mars landing in his lifetime; pledges support for NASA
++Mexico First Lady 02:30 AP Clients Only
NEW Mexico's First Lady praises first ladies who 'draw attention to issues'
++China Wen 02:30 No Access China
NEW Wen visits earthquake zone, tells rescuers "Never give up"
++UK Debate Reax 02:30 AP Clients Only
NEW Reax after first UK televised election debate
+UK Debate 2 05:00 See Script
WRAP UK political leaders hold 1st televised election debate ADDS more
++Haiti Fuel 02:30 AP Clients Only
NEW Fuel shortages add to problems in post-earthquake Haiti
B-u-l-l-e-t-i-n begins at 2330 GMT.
APEX 04-15-10 1956EDT
-----------End of rundown-----------
AP-APTN-2330: World Ash 2
Thursday, 15 April 2010
STORY:World Ash 2- WRAP Airports closed, reax, voxes, vulcanologist
LENGTH: 02:30
FIRST RUN: 2330
RESTRICTIONS: AP Clients Only
TYPE: English/French/Nat
SOURCE: AP TELEVISION
STORY NUMBER: 643144
DATELINE: Various - 15 Apr 2010
LENGTH: 02:30
AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
SHOTLIST
(FIRST RUN 1630 EUROPE PRIME NEWS - 15 APRIL 2010)
Frankfurt, Germany
1. Exterior of Frankfurt airport
2. People queuing inside terminal
3. Information board showing cancelled flights
4. Pan of people queuing
5. Close of board showing cancelled flights
(FIRST RUN 1630 EUROPE PRIME NEWS - 15 APRIL 2010)
Brussels, Belgium
6. Wide top pan of Brussels airport exterior, planes
7. Stranded passengers inside terminal
8. Tilt up of information board showing cancelled flights
9. Pan of passengers waiting
10. Low angle shot of passengers looking at departures board showing cancellations
(FIRST RUN 1630 EUROPE PRIME NEWS - 15 APRIL 2010)
Amsterdam, Netherlands
11. Group of passengers leaving Schiphol Airport with their luggage
12. Wide of people looking at departure board, zoom in on cancelled flights
13. Pan of people buying train tickets
14. SOUNDBITE (English) Marianne De Biie, Schiphol Airport spokesperson:
"Nobody has any idea at this moment, we know that a lot of airspaces in Europe are closed, England, Belgium is already closed, Denmark, Scandinavia and traffic in Holland will stop as of seven o'clock this evening, and we just hope that the ashes cloud will blow over very soon."
15. Pan from empty observation deck to tarmac with grounded planes
(FIRST RUN 1630 EUROPE PRIME NEWS - 15 APRIL 2010)
Paris, France
16. Interior of Gare du Nord train station
17. Passengers carrying bags arriving at Eurostar departure area
18. SOUNDBITE (English) Elizabeth Wright, American tourist:
"They told me there were no flights at the airport so they sent us here to Gare du Nord but now there are no trains. There are no trains until the twentieth (20 April, 2010) I hear, possibly Saturday we can get a train if we're lucky. If we wait in the long line we might be able to get a train on Saturday. Wait, is today Thursday? I'm all confused. That's two days from now and so I've also heard that now all of the hotels near Gare du Nord are getting full up so I don't know what I'm going to do for two days."
19. Passengers waiting to purchase tickets for Eurostar train to London
(FIRST RUN 1630 EUROPE PRIME NEWS - 15 APRIL 2010)
Newark, New Jersey, US
20. Wide of Newark Airport terminal B
21. Woman looking at flight schedule boards
22. Close pan of flight schedule board showing flights to London Heathrow cancelled
(FIRST RUN 1830 NORTH AMERICA PRIME NEWS - 15 APRIL 2010)
New York City, New York, US
23. Various exteriors of JFK International Airport Hotel
24. Mid of stranded British tourists sitting on bench outside hotel
25. SOUNDBITE (English) Grace Schofield, 23, of Yorkshire, England:
"I want to go home. I just want to go home now. I'm fed up and we have no money to stay out here and I need to rest."
26. Pan from Schofield's hands to mid of the two friends sitting on bench
(FIRST RUN 2130 NEWS UPDATE - 15 APRIL 2010)
Paris, France
27. Mid of passengers queueing inside Charles de Gaulle airport
28. Information screens showing cancellations
29. SOUNDBITE (English) Jay (Only name given) 22 year-old Chinese citizen studying in London:
"We have to find another way back to the UK, for example Eurostar, but it is almost fully booked."
(FIRST RUN 2130 NEWS UPDATE - 15 APRIL 2010)
Paris, France
30. Set up of Dr. Francois Beauducel (Geo-physicist at the Institute of Earth Physics of Paris) and Dr. Freysteinn Sigmundson (Vulcanologist at the University of Iceland) walking into Dr. Beauducel's office, talking to each other and looking at chart on desk
31. SOUNDBITE (English) Dr. Freysteinn Sigmundson, Vulcanologist at the University of Iceland:
"(Speaking about how long the ash will remain in the atmosphere) There is no general rule there. It is very dependent on the size of the eruption, on the climate conditions associated. What is interesting here is that it is a small eruption. The magma flow rate is not large. It is very small compared to many other eruptions. We know that in previous eruptions of this volcano, some have lasted long with intermittent activity. So this volcano can cause trouble over days or even weeks after intermittent times."
32. Cut-away of Dr. Sigmundson pointing to details on volcano map
33. Beauducel pointing to graphics on computer screen showing seismic activity
34. Close of seismic activity data on computer
35. SOUNDBITE (French) Dr. Francois Beauducel, Geo-physicist at the Institute of Earth Physics of Paris:
"What is very clear is that this time, there are special circumstances and this is an eruption with little direct effect. Even in Iceland there are very few direct effects. If you look at the maps, there is a very small area that has been affected. So in this instance, we have a typical secondary eruption with effects linked to the meteorological conditions. So, you have to have the coincidence between the direction of the winds and the eruption and it's because of the combination of these two effects that it is quite exceptional."
36. Various of Dr. Francois Beauducel at his computer
STORYLINE
An enormous ash cloud from a remote Icelandic volcano caused the biggest flight disruption since the 2001 attacks on the twin towers in the United States on Thursday as it drifted over northern Europe and stranded travellers on six continents.
Officials said it could take days for the skies to become safe again in one of aviation's most congested areas.
The cloud, floating miles (kilometres) above Earth and capable of knocking out jet engines, wrecked travel plans for tens of thousands of people.
Non-emergency flights in Britain were cancelled, and most will stay grounded until at least midday on Friday.
Authorities in Ireland, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland and Belgium also closed their air space.
France shut down 24 airports, including the main hub of Charles de Gaulle in Paris, while Germany's Berlin and Hamburg were shut on Thursday evening, and several flights out of the US had to turn back.
A spokeswoman for air traffic service Eurocontrol said half of all trans-Atlantic flights were expected to be cancelled on Friday, and added that the ash had led to the cancellation of about four-thousand flights within Europe on Thursday, and that could rise to six-thousand on Friday.
At London's Heathrow airport, normally one of the world's busiest with more than 1,200 flights and 180-thousand travellers a day, departure boards listed rows of cancelled flights.
Ironically, Iceland's Keflavik airport remained open on Thursday. Flights to Europe were cancelled but those to North America were operating normally.
A volcano beneath Iceland's Eyjafjallajokull glacier began erupting on Wednesday for the second time in less than a month, triggering floods and shooting smoke and steam miles into the air.
About 700 people from rural areas near the volcano were evacuated on Thursday because of flash flooding, as water carrying icebergs the size of small houses rushed down the mountain.
The Civil Protection Department said there could be damage to roads and other infrastructure.
Video showed spectacular images of hot gases melting the thick ice, sending cascades of water thundering down the steep slopes of the volcano.
The ash cloud became a menace to air travel as it drifted south and east toward northern Europe, including Britain, about 1,200 miles (two-thousand kilometres) away.
The ash plume drifted at between 20-thousand feet and 36-thousand feet (six-thousand meters and 11-thousand meters), where it could get sucked into airplane engines and cause them to shut down.
The smoke and ash also could affect aircraft visibility.
Britain's air traffic service said late on Thursday it was extending a ban on most air traffic until 1 p.m. local time (8 a.m EDT) on Friday, but flights to Scotland and Northern Ireland may be allowed to resume before then.
The agency said Britain had not halted all flights in its space in living memory, although many were grounded after the September 11, 2001 attacks in the United States.
Several US flights bound for Heathrow, including those from Chicago, San Francisco, Denver, Las Vegas and New York, had to return to their departure cities or land elsewhere when London airports were closed.
Canadian airlines also cancelled some Europe-bound flights.
In Washington, the Federal Aviation Administration said it was working with airlines to try to reroute some flights around the huge ash cloud, which is hundreds of miles wide.
Flights from Asia, Africa, South America, Australia and the Middle East to Heathrow and other top European hubs were also put on hold.
Eurostar train services from and to France and Belgium and Channel ferries were packed as travellers sought ways home, with many commuters struggling to buy tickets as trains quickly filled up.
The Icelandic plume lies above the Atlantic Ocean close to the flight paths for most routes from the US East Coast to Europe, and over northern Europe itself.
Meteorologists and vulcanologists were monitoring the flows of the ash cloud on Thursday.
Dr. Francois Beauducel, a geo-physicist at the Institute of Earth Physics of Paris said that there were special circumstances surrounding the eruption.
"You have to have the coincidence between the direction of the winds and the eruption and it's because of the combination of these two effects that it is quite exceptional," Beauducel said.
Dr. Freysteinn Sigmundson, vulcanologist at the University of Iceland said that while the eruption was small, it could "cause trouble over days or even weeks after intermittent times."
Explosive volcanic eruptions inject large amounts of highly abrasive ash, essentially very small rock fragments, into the upper atmosphere, the cruising altitude of most jet airliners.
It can cause significant damage to both airframes and engines.
Health protection officials in Britain said some of the ash will fall to ground level overnight, starting in Scotland before moving south, although Britain's weather forecasters said the public should not be concerned.
The US Geological Survey said about 100 aircraft have run into volcanic ash from 1983 to 2000. In some cases engines shut down briefly after sucking in volcanic debris, but there have been no fatal incidents.
Clients are reminded:
(i) to check the terms of their licence agreements for use of content outside news programming and that further advice and assistance can be obtained from the AP Archive on: Tel +44 (0) 20 7482 7482 Email: infoaparchive.com
(ii) they should check with the applicable collecting society in their Territory regarding the clearance of any sound recording or performance included within the AP Television News service
(iii) they have editorial responsibility for the use of all and any content included within the AP Television News service and for libel, privacy, compliance and third party rights applicable to their Territory.travellers
APTN
APEX 04-15-10 2050EDT
------------------- END -- OF -- ITEM -------------------
AP-APTN-2330: ++Iceland Volcano 2
Thursday, 15 April 2010
STORY:++Iceland Volcano 2- NEW Floods force evacuations as volcano melts glacier
LENGTH: 01:08
FIRST RUN: 2330
RESTRICTIONS: No Access Iceland
TYPE: Natsound
SOURCE: RUV
STORY NUMBER: 643147
DATELINE: Near Eyjafjallajokull, 15 April 2010
LENGTH: 01:08
RUV - NO ACCESS ICELAND
SHOTLIST
1. Various aerial shots of flash flooding caused by melting icebergs
2. View of ash cloud seen through plane window
3. Pan of scientists abroad plane
4. Close of screen on plane instrument showing ash cloud coverage of sky
5. Scientists looking at screen, zoom in on screen showing imagery of ash cloud
6. Zoom out of ash cloud seen through plane window
STORYLINE
An enormous ash cloud from a remote Icelandic volcano drifted over northern Europe on Thursday and stranded air travellers on six continents.
A volcano beneath Iceland's Eyjafjallajokull glacier began erupting on Wednesday for the second time in less than a month, triggering floods and shooting smoke and steam miles into the air.
About 700 people from rural areas near the volcano were evacuated on Thursday because of flash flooding, as water carrying icebergs the size of small houses rushed down the mountain.
The Icelandic Civil Protection Department said there could be damage to roads and other infrastructure.
Hot gases melted the thick ice, sending cascades of water thundering down the steep slopes of the volcano.
The ash cloud became a menace to air travel as it drifted south and east towards northern Europe.
The ash plume drifted at between 20-thousand feet and 36-thousand feet (6-thousand metres and 11-thousand metres), where it could get sucked into plane engines and cause them to shut down.
The smoke and ash could also affect aircraft visibility.
A spokeswoman for air traffic service Eurocontrol said the ash had led to the cancellation of about 4-thousand flights within Europe on Thursday, and that could rise to 6-thousand on Friday.
The Icelandic ash plume lies above the Atlantic Ocean close to flight paths over northern Europe, and most routes between Europe and the US East Coast.
A geophysicist at the Icelandic Meteorological Office said the problem might persist for weeks, depending on how much wind carries the ash.
Clients are reminded:
(i) to check the terms of their licence agreements for use of content outside news programming and that further advice and assistance can be obtained from the AP Archive on: Tel +44 (0) 20 7482 7482 Email: infoaparchive.com
(ii) they should check with the applicable collecting society in their Territory regarding the clearance of any sound recording or performance included within the AP Television News service
(iii) they have editorial responsibility for the use of all and any content included within the AP Television News service and for libel, privacy, compliance and third party rights applicable to their Territory.
APTN
APEX 04-15-10 1933EDT
------------------- END -- OF -- ITEM -------------------
AP-APTN-2330: ++UN Bhutto
Thursday, 15 April 2010
STORY:++UN Bhutto- NEW UN investigators blame bad security for Bhutto death
LENGTH: 02:30
FIRST RUN: 2330
RESTRICTIONS: AP Clients Only
TYPE: English/Natsound
SOURCE: UNTV
STORY NUMBER: 643150
DATELINE: New York - 15 Apr 2010
LENGTH: 02:30
UNTV - AP CLIENTS ONLY
SHOTLIST
1. Wide of three-member United Nations Bhutto Commission of Inquiry taking their seats for news conference
2. Cutaway media
3. SOUNDBITE (English) Heraldo Munoz, Chairman of Bhutto Commission of Inquiry and Chile's UN Ambassador:
"The federal government under General Musharraf (former Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf), although fully aware of and tracking the serious threats to Ms. Bhutto's security, did little more than pass on those threats to her and to provincial authorities and were not proactive in neutralising them when insuring that the security provider was commensurate to the threats. The federal government failed in its primary responsibility to provide effective protection to Ms. Bhutto on her return to Pakistan."
4. Cutaway media
5. SOUNDBITE (English) Heraldo Munoz, chairperson of commission and Chile's UN Ambassador:
"Ms. Bhutto's assassination could have been prevented, if the Rawalpindi District Police had taken adequate security measures. The security arrangements for Ms. Bhutto by the Rawalpindi District Police were ineffective and insufficient."
6. Cutaway media
7. SOUNDBITE (English) Heraldo Munoz, chairperson of commission and Chile's UN Ambassador:
"To conclude, it remains the responsibility of the Pakistani authorities to do what has yet to be done, in the case of the assassination of Ms. Benazir Bhutto, that is to carry out a serious and credible criminal investigation that determines who conceived, planned, financed and executed this hideous crime and bring those responsible to justice. Doing so will not repair the irreparable loss that Pakistan and the world has suffered, but it will constitute a major step towards ending impunity for this political crime."
8. Cutaway media
STORYLINE
A United Nations commission on Thursday said the assassination of Pakistan's former prime minister, Benazir Bhutto, could have been prevented and blamed all levels of government for failing to provide adequate security.
It also accused intelligence agencies and other officials of severely hampering the investigation into her murder.
Bhutto was killed in a gun and suicide-bomb attack on December 27, 2007, as she was leaving a rally in the garrison town of Rawalpindi, where she was campaigning to return her Pakistan People's Party to power in parliamentary elections.
There had previously been an attempt on her life when she returned to Pakistan ten weeks earlier on October 18, 2007 after eight and a half years in self-imposed exile.
The panel said her death could have been prevented if the government under then-President Pervez Musharraf, the Punjab state government, and the Rawalpindi District Police had taken adequate security measures.
"The security arrangements for Ms. Bhutto by the Rawalpindi District Police were ineffective and insufficient," Chile's UN Ambassador Heraldo Munoz, who chaired the three-member commission told a news conference.
The commission also found that the investigation into her death was severely hampered by intelligence agencies and other government officials, and criticised the Pakistani authorities for failing to conduct a "serious and credible criminal investigation" or bring those responsible to justice.
"Doing so will not repair the irreparable loss that Pakistan and the world has suffered, but it will constitute a major step towards ending impunity for this political crime," Munoz said.
He added that it was not the role of the commission to make any judgments on whether the failure to provide adequate security was deliberate.
Musharraf's government blamed Baitullah Mehsud, a Pakistani militant commander with reported links to al-Qaida.
Officials at the US Central Intelligence Agency also said Mehsud was the chief suspect.
But Bhutto's party repeatedly hinted that Musharraf or his allies were involved and demanded a UN probe, claiming it was the only way the truth would be revealed.
Faranaz Ispahani, spokeswoman for President Asif Ali Zardari, Bhutto's husband, said: "The UN commission has meticulously identified the criminal attitude of the previous dictatorial regime that led to Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto's death."
"The report will pave the way for a proper police investigation and possible penal proceedings," she told the Associated Press in Islamabad.
The commission said Musharraf's government, though fully aware and tracking threats against Bhutto, did little more than pass them on to her and to provincial authorities and did not take action to neutralise them or ensure "that the security provided was commensurate with the threats."
The commission said the additional security provided by Bhutto's party "lacked leadership and were inadequate and poorly executed."
The commission criticised the Rawalpindi District Police's actions in the immediate aftermath of the murder, including "the hosing down of the crime scene and failure to collect and preserve evidence."
The decision to not conduct an autopsy made it impossible to determine a precise cause of death, the panel said.
The commission said that it was the general opinion that the 15 and a half-year-old suicide bomber who killed Bhutto was not acting alone, and faced threats from a number of places, "including al-Qaida, the Taliban, local jihadi groups and potentially from elements in the Pakistani establishment."
However, the investigation focused on pursuing "lower level operatives," not those further up the hierarchy.
The commission said Pakistan's powerful Inter-Services Intelligence conducted parallel investigations, gathering evidence which was only selectively shared with the police.
The commission's report also said it believed that police failure to investigate Bhutto's assassination "effectively" was "deliberate."
The commission urged the Pakistani government to conduct a thorough review of intelligence agencies "based on international best practices" and reform of the police to ensure "democratic policing" and protection of individual human rights.
To address the broader issue of impunity for political crimes, the commission called for Pakistan to consider establishing a "fully independent Truth and Reconciliation Commission to investigate political killings, disappearances and terrorism in recent years" and provide victims with "material and moral reparations."
The report was originally scheduled to be presented on March 30 but Zardari asked Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to delay the release and he agreed.
Pakistan's presidential spokesman, Farhatullah Babar, said the country asked for the delay so the commission could attempt to question two heads of state who he said had called Bhutto before her death warning her of "serious threats to her life."
The commission responded saying its investigation had been completed.
Munoz, a dissident who was imprisoned during the dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet, said the commission received "significant support" from the Pakistani government and many of its citizens.
It conducted more than 250 interviews and reviewed hundreds of documents, videos, photographs and documentary material, he said.
The UN secretary-general set up a special trust fund to pay for the commission's work and asked for voluntary contributions.
UN associate spokesman Farhan Haq said on Wednesday that the Pakistani government was the major contributor.
Clients are reminded:
(i) to check the terms of their licence agreements for use of content outside news programming and that further advice and assistance can be obtained from the AP Archive on: Tel +44 (0) 20 7482 7482 Email: infoaparchive.com
(ii) they should check with the applicable collecting society in their Territory regarding the clearance of any sound recording or performance included within the AP Television News service
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APTN
APEX 04-15-10 2146EDT
------------------- END -- OF -- ITEM -------------------
AP-APTN-2330: ++US Obama Space
Thursday, 15 April 2010
STORY:++US Obama Space- NEW Obama predicts Mars landing in his lifetime; pledges support for NASA
LENGTH: 03:03
FIRST RUN: 2330
RESTRICTIONS: Pt No NAmerica/Internet
TYPE: English/Nats
SOURCE: Various
STORY NUMBER: 643148
DATELINE: Florida - 5/14/15 Apr 2010
LENGTH: 03:03
POOL - AP CLIENTS ONLY
ABC - NO ACCESS NORTH AMERICA/INTERNET
NASA TV - AP CLIENTS ONLY
AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
SHOTLIST
POOL - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Cape Canaveral, Florida - April 15, 2010
1. Wide of rocket on launch pad, expected to to take cargo to the International Space Station after next month's test launch
2. Zoom out of US President Barack Obama walking towards Falcon 9 rocket
3. Close-up Obama listening to Elon Musk, chief executive of SpaceX
POOL - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Kennedy Space Centre, Florida - April 15, 2010
4. Pan Obama walking onto stage
5. Cutaway of audience applauding and taking seats
ABC - NO ACCESS NORTH AMERICA/INTERNET
Kennedy Space Centre, Florida - April 15, 2010
6. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:
"I am 100 percent committed to the mission of NASA and its future."
7. Close-up of audience applauding
NASA TV - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Cape Canaveral, Florida - April 5, 2010
++NIGHT SHOT++
8. Various of space shuttle Discovery launch
ABC - NO ACCESS NORTH AMERICA/INTERNET
Kennedy Space Centre, Florida - April 15, 2010
9. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:
"We'll start by sending astronauts to an asteroid for the first time in history. By the mid-2030s, I believe we can send humans to orbit
Mars and return them safely to Earth. And a landing on Mars will follow. And I expect to be around to see it."
POOL - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Kennedy Space Centre, Florida - April 15, 2010
10. Close-up audience members applauding
ABC - NO ACCESS NORTH AMERICA/INTERNET
Kennedy Space Centre, Florida - April 15, 2010
11. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:
"The point is what we're looking for is not just to continue on the same path - we want to leap into the future. We want major breakthroughs - a transformative agenda for NASA."
POOL - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Kennedy Space Centre, Florida - April 15, 2010
12. Wide of Obama speaking
ABC - NO ACCESS NORTH AMERICA/INTERNET
Kennedy Space Centre, Florida - April 15, 2010
13. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:
"The bottom line is, nobody is more committed to manned space flight, to human exploration of space than I am. But we've got to do it in a smart way, and we can't just keep on doing the same old things that we've been doing and thinking that somehow is going to get us to where we want to go."
POOL - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Kennedy Space Centre, Florida - April 15, 2010
14. Close-up astronaut Buzz Aldrin listening
15. Wide of Obama leaving stage
AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Titusville, Florida - April 14, 2010
16. Wide entrance to Kennedy Space Centre
17. SOUNDBITE: (English) Christine Raub, Space Shuttle worker:
"You may see it as 30 years old, we see it as still young. The orbiters were built for 100 flights."
18. Wide of shut down motel
19. Close-up exterior shot of motel lobby
20. Wide of motel behind fence
21. Papers blow in wind on sidewalk of abandoned shopping centre
22. Various shots of Laurilee Thompson, restaurant owner, in her kitchen
23. SOUNDBITE: (English) James Tulley, Titusville Mayor:
"You have to remember that the people who live here helped to put a man on the moon, they helped to build that space station up there. These are not unsophisticated people. They're talented people, they're creative people, and we'll figure out a way."
24. Car passes Mercury-Redstone rocket outside space centre
25. Pull out of abandoned shopping centre
STORYLINE:
US President Barack Obama predicted on Thursday that his new space exploration plans would lead American astronauts to Mars and back in his lifetime, a bold forecast relying on rockets and propulsion still to be imagined and built.
Several former astronauts have contended Obama's planned changes to the US space programme will deal a staggering blow to the nation's manned space flight plans.
Fighting back in front of an audience at the Kennedy Space Centre in Florida, Obama said he was "100 percent committed to the mission of NASA and its future."
The president said of the pioneering US space trips, first to an asteroid and then on to Mars, "I expect to be around to see it."
He spoke near the historic Kennedy Space Centre launch pads that sent the first men to the moon.
"We want to leap into the future, not continue on the same path as before," Obama said as he sought to reassure NASA workers that America's space adventures would soar on despite the impending termination of space shuttle flights.
His prediction was reminiscent of President John F. Kennedy's declaration in 1961, of man landing on the Moon.
That goal was fulfilled in 1969.
Obama did not predict a Mars landing soon.
But he said that by 2025 "we'll start by sending astronauts to an asteroid for the first time in history," he said.
"By the mid-2030s, I believe we can send humans to orbit Mars and return them safely to Earth. And a landing on Mars will follow."
He outlined plans for federal spending to bring more private companies into space exploration following the soon-to-end space shuttle programme.
He acknowledged criticism for his drastic changes to the space agency's direction.
But, he said, "The bottom line is: Nobody is more committed to manned space flight, the human exploration of space, than I am. But we've got to do it in a smart way; we can't keep doing the same old things as before."
Among his most vocal critics has been Neil Armstrong, the first man to walk on the moon.
Obama did not mention Armstrong, who did not attend the speech, but he did praise Buzz Aldrin, one of Armstrong's Apollo 11 crewmates.
Aldrin did attend the speech, flying in with Obama on Air Force One.
Obama also said his administration would rescue a small part of the moon programme: its Orion crew capsule.
But instead of taking four astronauts to the moon, the not-yet-built Orion will be slimmed down and used as an emergency escape pod for the space station.
Addressing concerns of job losses to space programme workers, particularly in Florida, Obama said that despite reports to the contrary, his plan would add more than 2,500 jobs to the Cape Canaveral region over the next two years than would the plan worked out by his predecessor.
Shuttle worker Christine Raub has been working at the Kennedy Space Centre since before the first shuttle launch and she and her co-workers don't think of the shuttles as aging.
"You may see it as 30 years old, we see it as still young. The orbiters were built for 100 flights."
The economic news delivered by Obama will be cautiously received by local residents who have already felt the effects of the space shuttle programmes end.
Restaurants have lost workers as once busy motels and shopping enters have closed their doors.
Clients are reminded:
(i) to check the terms of their licence agreements for use of content outside news programming and that further advice and assistance can be obtained from the AP Archive on: Tel +44 (0) 20 7482 7482 Email: infoaparchive.com
(ii) they should check with the applicable collecting society in their Territory regarding the clearance of any sound recording or performance included within the AP Television News service
(iii) they have editorial responsibility for the use of all and any content included within the AP Television News service and for libel, privacy, compliance and third party rights applicable to their Territory.
APTN
APEX 04-15-10 2056EDT
------------------- END -- OF -- ITEM -------------------
AP-APTN-2330: ++Mexico First Lady
Thursday, 15 April 2010
STORY:++Mexico First Lady- NEW Mexico's First Lady says first ladies can help bring attention to issues
LENGTH: 02:30
FIRST RUN: 2330
RESTRICTIONS: AP Clients Only
TYPE: Spanish/Nats
SOURCE: AP TELEVISION/CEPROPIE
STORY NUMBER: 643152
DATELINE: Mexico City - 14/15 Apr 2010
LENGTH: 02:30
AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
CEPROPIE - AP CLIENTS ONLY
SHOTLIST
AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Mexico City, 15 April 2010
1. First Lady of Mexico, Margarita Zavala, seated outside Presidential Palace
2. SOUNDBITE: (Spanish) Margarita Zavala, First Lady of Mexico:
"There's a part of social sensitivity, of approaching the people, which, while not to say it isn't part of the president's job, but that we (the first ladies) can facilitate more. There are some issues which we are freer to choose to address, like working with children and young people - and that helps. And of course all of our work goes along - and I'm saying it also as the wife of the president - goes along with the efforts and the priorities of a government."
CEPROPIE - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Mexico City, 14 April 2010
3. US First Lady Michelle Obama greeting Zavala
4. Various of Obama and Zavala talking
AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
Mexico City, 15 April 2010
5. SOUNDBITE: (Spanish) Margarita Zavala, First Lady of Mexico:
(talking about Michelle Obama)
"We have in common the fact that we are both mothers, but also, we both consider stability in our family as essential, and we're both convinced that it's important both for the family and for the president. And the other thing is that we've seen each other on other occasions, like for example, when the G20 gets together or the G8, or in Pittsburgh recently, or in February when I went to Washington. And that has also helped our friendship, on the one hand our personal friendship, our personal lives, but also the relationship we have as neighbouring countries."
6. Zavala leaving interview
CEPROPIE - AP Clients Only
Mexico City, 14 April 2010
7. Various of Obama and Zavala walking together
STORYLINE
Their presidential husbands establish official policy and formally pledge bilateral cooperation, but first ladies are often the ones who can most effectively draw attention to certain social issues, Mexico's first lady said in an interview on Thursday.
Margarita Zavala spent three days visiting schools and museums in Mexico City with US first lady Michelle Obama.
They may not have been talking about Mexico's rampant drug violence or the 275-thousand Mexicans deported from the US last year, but it was clear that the children and family programmes they highlighted could help resolve such grim and entrenched problems.
"There are some issues which we (the first ladies) are freer to choose to address, like working with children and young people," Zavala told The Associated Press during an exclusive interview at the presidential residence in the capital Mexico City.
Beyond their shared ideals, Zavala and Michelle Obama also appear to be developing a strong personal friendship, the two laughed together and chatted cheerfully at various events.
Seeing each other fairly often at gatherings like the G20 and the G8 has "helped our friendship, on the one hand our personal friendship, but also the relationship we have as neighbouring countries," Zavala told the AP.
Finding common ground has been easy for the two women: They're both well-educated lawyers who left their professional lives to back their husband's political careers and raise their young children.
The Obamas have two daughters: Sasha, 8, and Malia, 11.
Zavala and Calderon have three children: Maria, 13; Luis Felipe, 10; and Juan Pablo, 7.
"We both consider stability in our family as essential, and we're both convinced that it's important both for the family and for the president," she said.
Family stability and positive opportunities for young people are the messages that both first ladies stressed during Michelle Obama's two-day visit to Mexico.
Since her husband took office, Zavala has been advocating improvements in the plight of thousands of Mexican children who immigrate alone to the US in search of their parents.
She says about 50-thousand children are deported back to Mexico every year, including 22-thousand who travelled unaccompanied by adults. Some never find their parents, she said.
In recent months, Zavala also has joined Michelle Obama's campaign to reduce childhood obesity, while Obama has advocated strengthening opportunities for Mexican children.
Meanwhile, Mexico's increasingly brutal drug-gang violence has seen nearly 23-thousand people killed since Zavala's husband, Mexican President Felipe Calderon, took office in late 2006 and promptly deployed more than 45-thousand soldiers to battle the drug cartels.
The troops have taken out several top drug traffickers, only to see new drug bosses quickly take their places.
The US has supported the effort, providing helicopters, dogs, surveillance gear and other law-enforcement support through the 1.3 (b) billion US dollar Merida Initiative.
Critics say the army-led offensive is only fuelling the war.
For them, the real solution would be to reduce the heavy demand for drugs in the US while stimulating the Mexican economy to provide other opportunities for would-be drug traffickers.
As the first ladies were meeting on Wednesday night, six people were killed, including a mother and her 8-year-old child, a taxi driver and a federal police officer, and five wounded during an apparently drug-related gunbattle on the main boulevard of the Pacific coast resort city of Acapulco.
President Barack Obama and his top Cabinet officials have repeatedly visited Mexico to underscore their shared responsibility for violence stemming from drug trafficking, but Michelle Obama and Zavala are pressing for social programmes that, in the end, may present more subtle and effective solutions.
Clients are reminded:
(i) to check the terms of their licence agreements for use of content outside news programming and that further advice and assistance can be obtained from the AP Archive on: Tel +44 (0) 20 7482 7482 Email: infoaparchive.com
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APTN
APEX 04-15-10 2024EDT
------------------- END -- OF -- ITEM -------------------
AP-APTN-2330: ++UK Debate Reax
Thursday, 15 April 2010
STORY:++UK Debate Reax- NEW Reax after first UK televised election debate
LENGTH: 02:30
FIRST RUN: 2330
RESTRICTIONS: AP Clients Only
TYPE: English/Nat
SOURCE: AP TELEVISION
STORY NUMBER: 643141
DATELINE: Manchester/London - 15 Apr 2010
LENGTH: 02:30
AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
SHOTLIST:
Manchester
1. Pull out from screen showing beginning of debate programme to wide of media centre
2. Various of members of media watching debate
3. Wide of Conservative Treasury Spokesman George Osbourne briefing media
4. Wide of Business Secretary Lord Mandelson talking to media
5. SOUNDBITE: (English) Lord Mandelson, British Business Secretary:
"I don't want to claim victory for Brown; all I'd say is that he's shown himself very comfortable and very at ease with this format, certainly performing a darn sight better, if I may say, than he sometimes comes across at Prime Minister's Questions in the House of Commons."
6. Wide of ministers and their advisors talking to media
7. SOUNDBITE: (English) William Hague, Conservative Shadow Foreign Secretary:
"David Cameron won. I've only seen one survey so far but he was well ahead in that survey, and I think he won the debate. I think he showed he can be a prime minister. I think his answers in particular on the health service, on discipline in schools, on immigration, showed what a change he would bring to this country and that's what he wanted to get across."
8. Wide of Liberal Democrat Treasury Spokesman Vince Cable talking to media
9. Cutaway of cameraman
10. SOUNDBITE: (English) Vince Cable, Liberal Democrat Treasury Spokesman:
"I think because we get less exposure in between elections I think the public were not as familiar with him (Nick Clegg) as with David Cameron and Gordon Brown, but they've seen the personality now and I think this came across in a very attractive way, very calm, but very passionate about the things he and we as a party feel strongly about. I think it was a very successful debate for him."
London
11. Wide of body language expert Robert Phipps watching debate on monitor, zoom in to UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown on screen
12. SOUNDBITE: (English) Robert Phipps, body language expert:
"Obviously they've had an awful lot of coaching before they went into tonight's debate and some of it has paid off for them, some of it hasn't. I think the fact that Nick Clegg has possibly been trained to actually look directly down the camera, I think that went too far and it will go against him. David Cameron was not very forceful, his hand gestures were not very dominant, whereas Gordon Brown's hand gestures were very emphatic, very dominant, using a lot of clenched fists and pointing the thumb forward - so if anybody was going to come out on top in terms of the dominant stakes, and who was the more controlling, and if you like, the alpha male of the three, I think Gordon Brown came off the better of the three."
13. Wide pan of exterior of sports bar where debate is being shown ++NIGHT SHOT++
14. Various of people watching debate in bar
15. SOUNDBITE: (English) Vox pop, Jonathan Bartley, director of think tank Ekklesia:
"I'm warming to Nick Clegg. It's been very interesting to see him debate with Cameron and Brown on a level playing field, and actually hear what he has to say - so often his voice seems to be drowned out, to hear him actually putting his position alongside the other two party leaders, makes you realise that he has something to say."
16. SOUNDBITE: (English) Vox pop, Jessica Leonard, consultant:
"As a voter in this country I'm just really pleased to actually see them there on television, you know, getting up there in front of us and defending their views. Because very often, you know, when you vote in an election, all you get is a large document, and no one ever ends up reading it, and then you just get the views of the pundits on television."
17. Pan across people watching debate
STORYLINE
As Britain's first-ever televised election debate came to an end on Thursday, an army of spin doctors and senior politicians poured into the media centre in Manchester to weave their account of what happened, and who came out on top.
Gordon Brown's minister for business, Lord Mandelson, said he wasn't claming victory for Brown - but he performed "a darn sight better, if I may say, than he sometimes comes across at Prime Minister's Questions" in parliament.
William Hague, who's expected to become foreign secretary if David Cameron enters Downing Street, said Cameron had won the debate and his answers "showed what a change he would bring to this country."
Vince Cable, for the third place Liberal Democrats, said it was a success for party leader Nick Clegg because it had raised his profile - a view widely shared by pollsters.
But body language expert Robert Phipps said Clegg had not come across as well as Brown in terms of the physical image he projected.
He said Clegg's habit of looking "directly down the camera" to try to engage viewers at home instead of the studio audience "went too far and it will go against him."
Phipps said Brown had come across as the most dominant of the three leaders, with his use of "emphatic" hand gestures and "clenched fists", in contrast to David Cameron.
Initial polls handed the victory to Clegg.
A ComRes poll conducted immediately after the debate ended, said 43 percent of the people thought Clegg was the clear winner; 26 percent thought the Conservatives' David Cameron won and 20 percent thought Labour's Prime Minister Gordon Brown won.
There was some 11 percent who thought there was no clear winner.
ComRes sampled some 4,032 people by telephone immediately after the debate for ITV News.
No margin of error was given, but in samples of a similar size there is plus or minus of less than two percentage points.
A crowd gathered to watch the debate in a sports bar in central London, with many people praising Clegg's performance.
Jonathan Bartley, the director of think tank Ekklesia, said he was warming to Clegg and that it was "very interesting to see him debate with Cameron and Brown on a level playing field."
One woman said she was pleased to see the leaders defending their views in a more personal way on television instead of simply through weighty manifestos.
Because very often, you know, when you vote in an election, all you get is a large document, and no one ever ends up reading it, and then you just get the views of the pundits on television."
The debate was billed as an exciting prelude to one of the closest elections in years, but it was more subdued than US presidential debates or even the vicious exchanges often seen in Parliament.
An estimated 20 (m) million tuned in to see the candidates inside a Manchester studio.
Swing votes will be crucial in this election.
A Populus poll for the Times newspaper showed the Labour Party closing in on the Conservatives.
The poll gave the Conservatives 36 percent - a drop of 3 percentage points - to Labour's 33 percent.
The Liberal Democrats had 21 percent. The margin of error was 2.5 percentage points.
Many polls say that because the election is so close that no party may win an outright majority in Parliament.
If that happens, it will be the first time since 1974 that Britain has seen a hung Parliament.
If there is a hung Parliament, that could prompt yet another election this year.
An estimated 6 (m) million swing votes are at stake.
The next two debates on April 22 and April 29 will focus on foreign policy issues and the economy, the most significant of all issues in the May 6 election.
Clients are reminded:
(i) to check the terms of their licence agreements for use of content outside news programming and that further advice and assistance can be obtained from the AP Archive on: Tel +44 (0) 20 7482 7482 Email: infoaparchive.com
(ii) they should check with the applicable collecting society in their Territory regarding the clearance of any sound recording or performance included within the AP Television News service
(iii) they have editorial responsibility for the use of all and any content included within the AP Television News service and for libel, privacy, compliance and third party rights applicable to their Territory.
APTN
APEX 04-15-10 2146EDT
------------------- END -- OF -- ITEM -------------------
AP-APTN-2330: +UK Debate 2
Thursday, 15 April 2010
STORY:+UK Debate 2- WRAP UK political leaders hold 1st televised election debate ADDS more
LENGTH: 05:00
FIRST RUN: 2330
RESTRICTIONS: See Script
TYPE: English/Nats
SOURCE: ITV
STORY NUMBER: 643146
DATELINE: Manchester - 15 Apr 2010
LENGTH: 05:00
ITV - AP CLIENTS ONLY
+++TELEVISION RESTRICTIONS:
1. All clips must be credited on-screen and verbally afterwards as follows: "The First Election Debate courtesy of ITV"
2. No usage after 2259 GMT on Saturday 15 May 2010
++++ONLINE RESTRICTIONS:
Online clients can use up to ten minutes of clips, subject to the following restrictions:
1. All clips must be credited as follows: "The First Election Debate courtesy of ITV"
2. No usage before 2100 GMT on Thursday 15 April 2010
3. No usage after 2259 GMT on Saturday 15 May 2010
SHOTLIST
(FIRST RUN 2130 NEWS UPDATE - 15 APRIL 2010)
1. Various of opening montage
2. Various of moderator Alistair Stewart opening proceedings, the three leaders, Labour's Prime Minister Gordon Brown, Conservative leader David Cameron and Nick Clegg of the Liberal Democrats standing at lecterns
++NEW
(FIRST RUN 2330 LATAM PRIME NEWS - 15 APRIL 2010)
3. SOUNDBITE (English) Nick Clegg, Liberal Democrats leader:
++Includes cutaway of audience++
"Don't let them tell you that the only choice is between two old parties who have been playing pass the parcel with your government for the 65 years now, making the same promises, breaking the same promises. Making the same old mistakes over and over again. Because I think all the challenges, all the problems we have, I think we can be really hopeful about the future. I genuinely believe we could have a better country if we do things differently. So give real change a chance."
4. Cutaway of party leaders
5. SOUNDBITE (English) Gordon Brown, British Prime Minister:
++Includes cutaways++
"We have got to make a decision now about we secure the recovery this year. We've got to make a decision about whether we put funds into this economy, or take them out of the economy. Now, I am very clear - we mustn't make the mistakes of the 1930s or the 1980s when unemployment rose for five years after the official end of the recession. So we've got to make sure that money is in the economy this year so that the recovery is secure. And then we've got to make sure that as we cut our deficit, we are fair to our national health service, our policing and our schools. And that's why the National Insurance rise is necessary, to protect our health service, our schools and our police."
6. Wide top shot
7. SOUNDBITE (English) David Cameron, Conservative leader:
++Includes various cutaways++
"I think one of the things I have heard in this debates is just repeated attempts to try and frighten you about a Conservative government. And I would say, choose hope over fear, because we have incredibly exciting and optimistic plans for the future country. A great vision where we build a bigger society, where we get our economy moving, where we stop Labour's jobs tax which could destroy the economy. I think it's been shown tonight the idea you have to go on wasting money to secure the recovery is simply wrong. You heard a lot about policy tonight, but I think as important as policy, is your values."
8. Cutaway of debate
9. SOUNDBITE (English) Nick Clegg, Liberal Democrats leader:
"Well I don't think any politician deserves your trust, you talked about credibility, deserves any credibility, until everyone has come clean about what has gone wrong. Now there have been some changes to the expenses rules. But you know there are still people who haven't taken full responsibility for some of the biggest abuses of the system."
10. Wide of debate
11. SOUNDBITE (English) David Cameron, Conservative leader:
"We are not seeing enough police on the street, we are not catching enough burglars, we are not convicting enough and, when we do convict them, they are not getting long enough sentences."
12. Audience member asking question
13. SOUNDBITE (English) Nick Clegg, Liberal Democrats leader:
"We should have a complete review on whether our military equipment is right for job that we're asking our brave soldiers and brave servicemen and women to do, because of course the world is changing, and the threats to this country are changing with it."
(FIRST RUN 2130 NEWS UPDATE - 15 APRIL 2010)
14. SOUNDBITE (English) Gordon Brown, British Prime Minister:
"Six (b) billion pounds out of the economy means lost jobs, it means lost businesses, it means lost growth. If we take that money out of the economy now, I fear for what could happen. And we do not want to have a double-dip recession in this country."
15. Cutaway audience member asking question
++NEW
(FIRST RUN 2330 LATAM PRIME NEWS - 15 APRIL 2010)
16. SOUNDBITE (English) Nick Clegg, Liberal Democrats leader:
++Includes cutaway of audience++
"I think everybody will be surprised that the last question of the evening should actually have flowed into so much consensus. I think it's one of those issues, a bit like public sector pensions, I also think the scale of the public sector deficit, it's one of those issues where I think if we could go introduce and new kind of politics in this country, not the old style of politics, we could actually come up with a solution that everybody could agree to, because I think you and your family would benefit so much."
(FIRST RUN 2130 NEWS UPDATE - 15 APRIL 2010)
10. Various of leaders shaking hands and leaving at the end of debate, to audience applause, Brown coming forward to shake hands with members of the audience
STORYLINE
Preliminary polls indicated a victory for the leader of Britain's third-placed political party, following a historic, televised debate between the three candidates vying to become the country's next Prime Minister.
Thursday's 90-minute clash between Labour's Prime Minister Gordon Brown, Conservative leader David Cameron and Nick Clegg of the Liberal Democrats focused on domestic issues, including crime and immigration policy.
Pollsters expected the debate to break the deadlock in this wildly unpredictable national election, with half of the British electorate, some 20 (m) million people, expected to be watching the show.
After the debate finished, just after 2100 GMT, two polls in its immediate aftermath suggested that it was Nick Clegg, the outsider in a traditionally two-horse race between Labour and the Conservatives, that had emerged victorious.
Research by YouGov for British tabloid newspaper suggested the Lib Dem leader had impressed voters most, rating him as the most impressive by 51 percent, well ahead of ahead of David Cameron on 29 percent and Gordon Brown on 19 percent.
YouGov questioned a representative sample of 1,091 viewers, asking them to leave aside their own party preference in delivering an assessment.
A ComRes poll for ITV News echoed those findings, rating him as the winner by 43 percent of the 4,032 viewers polled, almost double Cameron's score of 26 percent and Brown's 20 percent.
The 43-year-old looked relaxed with his hand resting in his pocket.
He also spoke confidently and passionately - often looking intently into the camera or to the audience - about topics ranging from immigration to greed in the banking industry.
Audience members in Thursday's debate asked questions about immigration, health care, pensioners, the economy and the armed forces.
Clegg called for a complete review of equipment provided to the military, which include troops fighting in Afghanistan.
But the question that seemed to resonate most with the audience and the candidates was over the expense scandal last year that exposed lawmakers of all three main political parties for submitting claims for everything from pornography to country estate chandeliers.
Many voters have said they have been disgusted by politics since the expense scandal that began unraveling as Britain sunk deeper into economic turmoil.
Clegg responded to the question about what parties would do to clean up politics forcefully, calling for an overhaul of Britain's political system and accusing Cameron's party of protecting Conservative donor Lord Ashcroft, a Belize-based billionaire who has funded the party for more than a decade.
Donations are under investigation by the Electoral Commission since allegations that the company was not eligible to give money because it was based abroad with no direct UK connection.
"There are still people who haven't taken full responsibility for some of the biggest abuses of the system," said Clegg.
Clegg's remarks also seemed pointed at Cameron's social class - the 43-year-old Cameron comes from a privileged family and is married to an aristocrat's daughter.
Since he took the reigns of the Conservative Party, he has been trying to convince voters with the idea that the party once led by Margaret Thatcher is more compassionate and inclusive today.
Cameron often clashed with Clegg and Brown, saying the current law and order system wasn't working properly."
"We are not seeing enough police on the street, we are not catching enough burglars, we are not convicting enough and, when we do convict them, they are not getting long enough sentences," said Cameron.
The Conservatives' manifesto has pledged to scrap planned increases to national insurance, a payroll tax levied on employers and their workers.
"If we take that money out of the economy now, I fear for what could happen. And we do not want to have a double-dip recession in this country," Brown said.
Britain's uncertain national election may deliver a surprising twist: The country's perennial third-placed party, the hitherto toothless Liberal Democrats, could play kingmaker.
For the first time in nearly 40 years, polls suggest neither the governing Labour Party nor the main opposition Conservatives may win an outright parliamentary majority in the country's May 6 election.
That would plunge Britain into a frantic round of political bartering not seen since 1974, creating a hung Parliament in which the Liberal Democrats will likely decide the fate of Brown and his main challenger, Cameron.
While traditionally aligned with Brown's centre-left Labour party, the Liberal Democrats look increasingly likely to side with the more dynamic Cameron forming a pact that would oust Labour after 13 years in office.
Brown and Cameron appeared to spend much time agreeing with the Liberal Democrat leader, while Clegg talked of cross-party consensus when it came to the issue of dealing with the elderly.
"I think if we could go introduce and new kind of politics in this country, not the old style of politics, we could actually come up with a solution that everybody could agree to, because I think you and your family would benefit so much," said Clegg during the debate.
Two more televised debates, on April 22 and April 29, will focus on foreign policy issues and the economy, also significant issues in the May 6 election.
Clients are reminded:
(i) to check the terms of their licence agreements for use of content outside news programming and that further advice and assistance can be obtained from the AP Archive on: Tel +44 (0) 20 7482 7482 Email: infoaparchive.com
(ii) they should check with the applicable collecting society in their Territory regarding the clearance of any sound recording or performance included within the AP Television News service
(iii) they have editorial responsibility for the use of all and any content included within the AP Television News service and for libel, privacy, compliance and third party rights applicable to their Territory.
APTN
APEX 04-15-10 2102EDT
------------------- END -- OF -- ITEM -------------------
AP-APTN-2330: ++Haiti Fuel
Thursday, 15 April 2010
STORY:++Haiti Fuel- NEW Fuel shortages add to problems in post-earthquake Haiti
LENGTH: 02:30
FIRST RUN: 2330
RESTRICTIONS: AP Clients Only
TYPE: Creole/Natsound
SOURCE: AP TELEVISION
STORY NUMBER: 643151
DATELINE: Port-au-Prince - 15 Apr 2010
LENGTH: 02:30
AP TELEVISION - AP CLIENTS ONLY
SHOTLIST
1. Wide petrol station near downtown
2. People queuing for petrol
3. Men pressed around petrol pump
4. Various shots of plastic containers placed on ground by pump
5. Zoom out of policeman holding gun to crowd
6. Men pushing up against each other in queue
7. SOUNDBITE: (Creole) Etienne Joseph, Resident queuing for petrol:
"Preval can't organise anything, look at this, this government does nothing for us."
8. Station attendant putting petrol pump in car
9. Close of petrol purchase meter rolling
10. Wide shot of idle fuel trucks near fuel depot Cite Soleil
11. Wide shot of fuel storage tank
12. Front-loader driving down normally traffic-packed street
13. Pan from man sitting under a tree and looking at idle fuel storage depot, to idle truck
STORYLINE
Haitians scuffled at petrol pumps and waited for hours at filling stations on Thursday as the quake-ravaged country struggled with fuel shortages caused by a delayed shipment from Venezuela.
Drivers chased rumours of available petrol across the hills of the rubble-filled capital in the aftermath of the January 12 earthquake.
Some abandoned their cars to carry empty milk jugs, bottles and buckets on foot to collect as much fuel as rationing station owners would allow them to buy.
The impoverished Caribbean nation is dependent on imports to fuel cars, generators and the intricately painted group taxis known
as "tap-taps" that connect people to jobs, food and each other.
Haitian officials tried to reassure citizens, telling them fuel would arrive on Sunday aboard the delayed Royal Dutch Shell-operated tanker, but that did little to soothe nerves.
Etienne Joseph, a resident in line at a packed queue for fuel, said "look at this, this government does nothing for us."
The country's limited fuel supply is replenished twice a month by ship, much provided under preferential terms by Venezuela's
PetroCaribe program.
The shipment scheduled to arrive on Tuesday was delayed during an intermediate stop in the eastern Caribbean nation of Antigua and Barbuda.
With few reserves on hand, distributors clamped down and limited customers to about five gallons (22 litres) at a time.
Petrol sold for about 5 US dollars a gallon (1.30 US dollars a litre) in the capital on Thursday, a typical price in the fuel-starved country.
Finance Minister Ronald Baudin said the government has authorised petrol companies to import from the neighbouring Dominican Republic, which also suffers from fuel shortages, but acknowledged "the distribution is a little slow."
Baudin told The Associated Press that officials are trying to set up a three-month supply of fuel to act as a "buffer" in case of future delays.
A senior official with the United Nations mission in Haiti said earthquake relief efforts have not been affected because the international body and humanitarian groups have reserves to last through the weekend.
But if the shipment does not arrive by Sunday, the petrol shortage will become critical, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because of the issue's sensitivity.
Clients are reminded:
(i) to check the terms of their licence agreements for use of content outside news programming and that further advice and assistance can be obtained from the AP Archive on: Tel +44 (0) 20 7482 7482 Email: infoaparchive.com
(ii) they should check with the applicable collecting society in their Territory regarding the clearance of any sound recording or performance included within the AP Television News service
(iii) they have editorial responsibility for the use of all and any content included within the AP Television News service and for libel, privacy, compliance and third party rights applicable to their Territory.
APTN
APEX 04-15-10 2041EDT
------------------- END -- OF -- ITEM -------------------